Video Streaming Troubleshooting

Different media players present different types of configuration challenges. Troubleshooting tips are presented in the sections following for Windows Media Player, Real Player, and QuickTime Player. Links to known good streaming video files are here.

Table of Contents

Windows Media Player

Problem: No video, but audio plays.

Solution: This is likely to be due to your Performance configuration being set to a bandwidth not supported by the media file. Open Preferences Choose "Detect connection speed", which is the default setting. Re-start Windows Media Player.

Performance prefernces menu

Problem: No audio or video.

Solution: Check the Network setting on the Preferences menu. Four protocols are listed: Multicast, UDP, TCP, and HTTP. The default setting is to have all four protocols selected, which is the recommended setting. Re-start Windows Media Player.

Network Preferences menu

Problem: video plays, but no audio.

Solution: The audio may be muted in the player.The icon is small, so you might not notice it. It is located next to the Volume slider control. If you are using one of the many decorative skins (alternate appearances) of Windows Media Player you might not have direct access to this control ... just return the application to a standard view. You might also want to check that your master volume control is not muted.

WMP Mute Off Muting is OFF (sound is on)
WMP Mute on Muting is ON (sound is off)

Real Player

Trouble: The video loads, but doesn't play automatically. You have to click the "start" icon.

Solution: After the load process, a message is displayed in the Control bar that indicates that the stream is paused. Some users might prefer this setting.

Real Player paused

Open Tools (menu on upper bar) and then Preferences. Select Playback Settings in the left column. There is a checkbox labeled "Pause clip at start".

Real Player Cache Preference

Trouble: The video is blocky (pixilated) and the audio sounds "tinny".

Solution: The video may need more bandwidth than your current Internet connection can provide, but Real Player tries to play a degraded version for you anyway. If there is a lower-bandwidth movie link provided, try using that one. (The test links provided include a low-bandwidth Real Player movie.)

Helpful Hint/Warning: Real Player provides the ability to tune many audio and video characteristics. Experimenting with these settings can improve your video playback experience. You could also make some bad decisions. Note the default settings before you start changing settings.

Real Player Hardware Preferences

QuickTime Player

Trouble: Videos don't play. You see a blank player (like below) on the web page.

QT blank player

Solution: This may be simply a configuration detail. It is possible to tell the QT Player to not automatically download and play movies, but this status is not displayed on the resulting player image when you try to click on a link. You could just click the "Play" icon, but to make a more permanent change, open the Preferences menu by clicking on the tiny icon at the lower right bottom edge of the player:

QuickTime Player Settings

Choose Plug-in Settings. The first option is "Play movies automatically".

QuickTime Player Plug-in Settings

After checking the box, close the menu window, and try going back to the test link to click it again.

Trouble: Video is playing, but there is no audio.

Solution: The QuickTime Player may be muted. If you are using the plug-in version of the player the volume control is on the lower left edge. When the control is in the lowest position, the audio is muted.

QuickTime Player Audio Control

If you are using the stand-alone QuickTime Player, there is a separate Mute control on the lower left corner.

QuickTime Player mute ON QuickTime Player Mute ON
QuickTime Player Mute OFF QuickTime Player Mute OFF

Helpful Hint/Warning: Notice that the Preferences menu has several categories, including Video and Audio settings. The default settings are usually always appropriate.

Network Verification via Internet2 Detective

I2 Detective
The Internet2 Consortium offers a suite of tests via a simple web applet. These include Abilene Access (connection to Internet2), bandwidth, multicast configuration, and your computer's IP address and DNS name. It also will test to determine IPv6 capability, but U.Va. network connections do not yet offer this, so this test will currently fail. The web applet is available here.

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